West Virginia Cannabis Laws

(WV)
Medical Only Verified Dec 6, 2025

West Virginia legalized medical cannabis in 2017. Smoking flower is not permitted - only pills, oils, liquids, dermal patches, or vaporization.

West Virginia has a medical-only cannabis program. Compare all medical states →

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Key Statistics

No
Recreational
Yes
Medical

Quick Facts

Recreational

Not Legal

Medical

Legal

Medical Cannabis Program

Possession Limit

30-day supply

Home Cultivation

Not permitted

Qualifying Conditions

Cancer, HIV/AIDS, ALS, Parkinson's, MS, Crohn's, Huntington's, epilepsy, PTSD, chronic pain, and others

How to Apply

Get certification from registered physician, register with Office of Medical Cannabis

Need help getting your medical card? Complete guide to getting a medical marijuana card .

Penalties & Enforcement

Under 15g: Misdemeanor, up to 90 days. Over 15g: Felony

Federal vs West Virginia State Law

Federal Law

Cannabis remains a Schedule I controlled substance under the federal Controlled Substances Act. Possession, distribution, and cultivation are federal crimes regardless of state law.

West Virginia State Law

Status: Medical Only. Qualified patients with a valid medical card may access cannabis through the state program.

Federal employees, federal contractors, and anyone crossing state lines should follow federal rules regardless of state legalization.

Frequently Asked Questions

Official Resources

For the most up-to-date and authoritative information, visit the official state resource:

West Virginia Official Cannabis Website

Sources

Information last verified: Dec 6, 2025. Cannabis laws change frequently — always verify current rules with official state sources.